Cabinet guide
Kitchen cabinets on Hilton Head Island: paint, reface or replace
Keep your cabinets if the boxes are solid, dry and in the right place, and replace them if they are swollen, sagging or badly laid out. On the island, humidity and rental use weigh on that choice. Call now to talk it through with a local kitchen remodeler.
Ask about a free estimate.

What cabinet trouble looks like here
Cabinets often take up the largest share of a kitchen budget, so it pays to look hard at what you have. Open every door and pull every drawer. A few minutes with a flashlight tells you most of what you need to know.
Start under the sink. It is the first place to fail in a coastal home. A slow leak swells particleboard into something like wet cardboard, and in a closed cabinet nobody sees it for years. Soft spots, dark stains, a musty smell or a sagging floor panel all count against the box.
Then check the rest. Doors that will not stay aligned, hinges that have rusted or pulled out of the wood, and laminate that is peeling along the edges are the usual signs in a villa kitchen from the 1980s or 1990s. Rust on hardware is also worth noting. If the hinges and slides have corroded, the salt air is getting to them, and whatever you install next should be better suited to it.
A cabinet that is sound but ugly is good news. It means you have options.

Your three options
| Option | What it involves | Good fit when | Watch for |
|---|---|---|---|
| Paint | Clean, prep and spray or brush the existing doors and frames, with new hardware. | Solid wood or wood-veneer boxes, a working layout and a tight budget or short rental gap. | Prep decides everything. Thermofoil and worn laminate do not paint well. |
| Reface | New doors and drawer fronts, with matching veneer on the frames. The boxes stay. | Sound boxes and a layout you like, but you want a new look. | You keep the old box sizes, the old depth and any old problems inside them. |
| Replace | Old cabinets come out and new stock, semi-custom or custom cabinets go in. | Water damage, poor layout, a soffit coming down or a change to how the room works. | Longest lead time and most disruption, and counters almost always need replacing too. |
What to think about in a humid coastal climate
Box material. Ask what the boxes are made of, not just what the door looks like. Plywood boxes generally shrug off moisture better than particleboard, especially at the sink base. If you are replacing only some of the kitchen, the sink cabinet is the one to spend on.
Solid wood movement. Wood takes up and gives off moisture. A home closed up for months with the air conditioning set high, then filled with guests and open doors, is hard on solid wood. Ask about letting cabinets acclimate in the home before install. If the villa sits empty, keep the climate control running at a sensible setting.
Paint finish. A factory or sprayed finish holds up much better than a rushed brush job. Dark and saturated colors show wear at the edges, so plan for touch-ups in a rental. That blue-green you saw on a design site will look different in a bright room facing the marsh, so test a real sample.
Hardware. Soft-close hinges and full-extension slides are worth it, but they do need to last. Ask about the finish on them. For pulls near the water, solid stainless or solid brass is easier to live with than a cheap plated part.
What a cabinet job involves
A replacement usually starts with a measurement, then a design, then an order. Stock cabinets can be quicker. Semi-custom and custom lines take longer, and that is the part of the schedule you have least control over. Installation itself tends to be quick. Then counters are templated once cabinets are in, so there is a gap before the kitchen is usable. Ask for the full sequence in writing, including how long you will be without a sink.
In a villa, add a logistics question. Tall cabinets have to fit through a stairwell or an elevator. If you are on an upper floor, ask how they get there.
What it costs
Cabinets are the biggest line in most mid-range kitchens, and painting or refacing costs less than replacing. Rather than give a number that would not fit your kitchen, we point you to the sourced ranges in the cost guide. When you compare quotes, make sure each one names the door style, box material, finish and hardware. Two prices that look far apart may be two very different cabinets.
How the call helps
When you call, give your zip code and say whether the kitchen is in a villa or a house. Describe what you see under the sink and whether the layout works for you. If you can send photos later, that is something to ask the remodeler you speak with. A clear description lets them tell you early if a repaint is realistic, or if you are looking at new boxes.
Common questions
Cabinet questions
Can I paint laminate or thermofoil cabinets?
It rarely lasts. Thermofoil can peel at the edges, and paint does not stick well to slick laminate without careful prep. Refacing or replacing is usually the better route.
Are plywood boxes worth it in a coastal home?
Many people think so, particularly at the sink and near the dishwasher, where leaks happen. Ask for the box material in writing, because it is hard to see once the cabinets are in.
How long do new cabinets take to arrive?
It varies a lot by line and supplier. Ask for a date in writing, and do not schedule demolition until you know it. A rental owner should build in extra time.